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📐 Mathematics  ·  Circles & Mensuration  ·  JEE

Area of a triangle with base 8 cm and height 5 cm is:

Answer: 20 cm².

  • A 40 cm²
  • B 20 cm²
  • C 13 cm²
  • D 25 cm²

Correct answer: B. 20 cm²

Explanation: Area = (1/2) × base × height = (1/2) × 8 × 5 = 20 cm².

Cylinder, Cone, SphereV=πr²hCSA=2πrhV=⅓πr²hCSA=πrlV=4/3πr³SA=4πr²

Three standard 3D solids and their key formulas: a cylinder's volume scales with the full height, a cone's volume is exactly one-third of the cylinder with the same base and height, and a sphere's volume and surface area both follow distinct r-based formulas worth memorising separately.

Concept context

Perimeters, areas, and volumes of 2D and 3D shapes

Read the full Circles & Mensuration notes →