Answer: x⁷ and x⁸.
- A x⁶ and x⁷
- B x⁷ and x⁸
- C x⁸ and x⁹
- D they are never equal
Correct answer: B. x⁷ and x⁸
Explanation: C(15, r) = C(15, r+1) requires r + (r+1) = 15, so r = 7; the terms are x⁷ and x⁸.
Row n of Pascal's triangle gives the coefficients nC0, nC1, ..., nCn for the expansion of (a+b)ⁿ; each number is the sum of the two numbers diagonally above it, a direct visual proof of the identity nCr = (n-1)C(r-1) + (n-1)Cr.
Concept context
Expansion of (a+b) n , general term, middle term, binomial coefficients, and greatest term