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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Structure of Atom  ·  NEET & JEE

When an excited electron in a hydrogen atom falls from n = 4 to n = 1, the maximum number of spectral lines that can be emitted is:

Answer: 6.

  • A 3
  • B 4
  • C 6
  • D 10

Correct answer: C. 6

Explanation: Maximum number of lines = n(n-1)/2 = 4 x 3 / 2 = 6 spectral lines.

NK (n=1)L (n=2)M (n=3)

Bohr's model: electrons occupy fixed circular shells (K, L, M) around the nucleus, with each shell holding up to 2n2 electrons.

Concept context

Explore how electrons are arranged inside an atom. Covers Bohr's model, quantum numbers, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, shapes of s, p, d orbitals, and electronic configuration rules.

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