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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Structure of Atom  ·  NEET & JEE

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of:

Answer: Electrons.

  • A Neutrons
  • B Electrons
  • C Nuclei
  • D Shells

Correct answer: B. Electrons

Explanation: A neutral atom has equal positive and negative charges, so protons equal electrons.

NK (n=1)L (n=2)M (n=3)

Bohr's model: electrons occupy fixed circular shells (K, L, M) around the nucleus, with each shell holding up to 2n2 electrons.

Concept context

Explore how electrons are arranged inside an atom. Covers Bohr's model, quantum numbers, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, shapes of s, p, d orbitals, and electronic configuration rules.

Read the full Structure of Atom notes →