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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Solid State  ·  NEET & JEE

Heating AgCl leads to an increase in its electrical conductance because:

Answer: Ag+ ions move into interstitial positions via Frenkel defect, allowing ion migration.

  • A Ag+ ions move into interstitial positions via Frenkel defect, allowing ion migration
  • B AgCl is said to largely melt at this temperature, releasing free-moving ions in routine practice
  • C Schottky defects are said to form instead and conduct via free electrons overall
  • D Rising temperature is said to directly lower the lattice energy of the solid in most cases

Correct answer: A. Ag+ ions move into interstitial positions via Frenkel defect, allowing ion migration

Explanation: At higher temperatures, more Ag⁺ ions move into interstitial positions (Frenkel defect); the increased number of mobile interstitial Ag⁺ ions raises ionic conductance.

Cubic Unit Cells: Atom PositionsSimple CubicCN=6, 52.4% packedBody-Centred (BCC)CN=8, 68% packedFace-Centred (FCC)CN=12, 74% packed (densest)Corner atoms (shared by 8 cells) shown lighter; body/face-centre atoms shown solid

The three cubic unit cells: Simple Cubic has atoms only at corners; Body-Centred adds one atom at the centre; Face-Centred adds one atom at the centre of each of the 6 faces, giving the highest packing efficiency.

Concept context

Explore the ordered world of crystalline solids: unit cells, packing, defects, and how structure determines electrical and magnetic properties.

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