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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Polymers  ·  NEET & JEE

Which property of Teflon makes it non-stick?

Answer: Very low surface energy due to strong C-F bonds.

  • A Very low surface energy due to strong C-F bonds
  • B Its unusually high melting point near 327°C
  • C Its relatively high density compared to other plastics
  • D An extensively cross-linked three-dimensional network

Correct answer: A. Very low surface energy due to strong C-F bonds

Explanation: The extremely strong C-F bonds in PTFE give it the lowest coefficient of friction, making surfaces non-stick.

Addition vs Condensation PolymerisationAddition (e.g. polythene)n (CH₂=CH₂)-[-CH₂-CH₂-]ₙ-No atoms lost - monomers just join at the double bondCondensation (e.g. Nylon-6,6)HOOC-R-COOH + H₂N-R'-NH₂-[-CO-R-CO-NH-R'-NH-]ₙ-+ n H₂OA small molecule (water here) is eliminated at EVERY linking step

Addition polymerisation simply links monomers containing a double bond with nothing left over, while condensation polymerisation joins two different monomers through a reaction (often forming an ester or amide bond) that releases a small molecule like water at each step.

Concept context

Large molecules made of repeating monomer units. Covers addition and condensation polymerisation, natural and synthetic polymers (nylon, PVC, Bakelite, natural rubber), and their real-world industrial applications.

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