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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Electrochemistry  ·  NEET & JEE

Which device requires an external source of EMF to operate?

Answer: Electrolytic cell.

  • A Galvanic cell
  • B Voltaic cell
  • C Electrolytic cell
  • D Fuel cell

Correct answer: C. Electrolytic cell

Explanation: An electrolytic cell uses external electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction.

ZnSO4 solutionCuSO4 solutionZnCuAnode (-)Cathode (+)oxidationreductionVSalt bridgee- flow

In a Daniell cell, electrons flow externally from the zinc anode (oxidation) through the voltmeter to the copper cathode (reduction), while the salt bridge completes the circuit.

Concept context

Explore the link between chemical reactions and electricity. Covers galvanic cells, electrolysis, standard electrode potentials, the Nernst equation, and real-world applications like batteries and corrosion.

Read the full Electrochemistry notes →