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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids  ·  NEET & JEE

Schiff's reagent is decolourised by:

Answer: Aldehydes.

  • A Ketones
  • B Aldehydes
  • C Alcohols
  • D Ethers

Correct answer: B. Aldehydes

Explanation: Aldehydes restore the pink/magenta colour of Schiff's reagent.

Nucleophilic Addition to C=ONu:-CORR'CO-RR'Nu

Curved arrows show the nucleophile attacking the carbonyl carbon while the C=O pi electrons move onto oxygen, giving a tetrahedral alkoxide intermediate.

Concept context

Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and their derivatives (esters, amides, acid chlorides). Key reactions include nucleophilic addition, Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro, and Claisen. Very heavily tested in JEE and NEET.

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