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🔬 Biology  ·  Transport in Plants  ·  NEET

Transpiration occurring through the tiny pores in the bark of woody stems is called:

Answer: Lenticular transpiration.

  • A Stomatal transpiration
  • B Lenticular transpiration
  • C Cuticular transpiration
  • D Root transpiration

Correct answer: B. Lenticular transpiration

Explanation: Lenticels in woody bark allow a minor loss of water vapour - lenticular transpiration.

Apoplast vs Symplast Pathway in the Rootroot cross-section (simplified)endodermis (Casparian strip)xylemapoplast (walls) - BLOCKED heresymplast (cytoplasm) - must cross membrane

Water can travel through cell walls (apoplast) or cell-to-cell through the cytoplasm (symplast) - but the Casparian strip at the endodermis blocks the apoplast route entirely, forcing everything through a selectively permeable membrane (symplast) before it can enter the xylem.

Concept context

Water and mineral absorption, the ascent of sap, transpiration, and phloem transport via the pressure flow hypothesis.

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