Answer: ICBN and ICZN codes.
- A ICBN and ICZN codes
- B local town councils
- C individual scientists
- D ordinary dictionaries
Correct answer: A. ICBN and ICZN codes
Explanation: The ICBN (plants) and ICZN (animals) codes govern scientific naming.
The taxonomic hierarchy narrows from Kingdom (broadest, covering the most organisms but fewest shared traits) down to Species (narrowest, fewest organisms but most shared traits) - every level in between is a progressively more specific subset of the one above it.
Concept context
Biodiversity, taxonomy, binomial nomenclature, the taxonomic hierarchy, and taxonomic aids like herbaria and botanical gardens. The foundational first chapter of NCERT Biology.