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🔬 Biology  ·  Structural Organisation in Animals  ·  NEET

Which combination correctly distinguishes skeletal muscle from cardiac muscle, despite both being striated?

Answer: Skeletal is voluntary and unbranched; cardiac is involuntary and branched with intercalated discs.

  • A Skeletal is voluntary and unbranched; cardiac is involuntary and branched with intercalated discs
  • B Skeletal muscle contracts involuntarily while cardiac muscle remains under fully conscious control
  • C Both share roughly identical branching patterns and identical nervous control mechanisms overall
  • D Skeletal muscle fibres are largely restricted to the myocardium tissue of the heart itself

Correct answer: A. Skeletal is voluntary and unbranched; cardiac is involuntary and branched with intercalated discs

Explanation: Skeletal muscle is voluntary, multinucleate, and made of unbranched fibres. Cardiac muscle, though also striated, is involuntary, uninucleate, and made of branched fibres joined end-to-end by intercalated discs.

Four Basic Animal Tissue TypesEpithelialcovering/liningsquamous, cuboidal,columnarprotection,secretionConnectivecells in matrixareolar, adipose,cartilage, bone, bloodsupport,transportMuscularcontractile fibresskeletal, smooth,cardiacmovement,contractionNeuralneurons + neurogliaexcitable, conductsimpulsessignaltransmissionAll four tissue types combine to form organs; organs combine to form organ systems

The four basic animal tissue types and their core functions: epithelial (covering/lining), connective (support and transport), muscular (movement), and neural (signal conduction).

Concept context

The four basic animal tissue types (epithelial, connective, muscular, neural) and the cockroach as a model organism for organ-system level organisation.

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