Zaymiey

🔬 Biology  ·  Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production  ·  NEET

Germplasm collection in plant breeding refers to:

Answer: Collection of all diverse alleles and genotypes of crop plants and wild relatives.

  • A Collection limited mainly to seeds harvested from hybrid plants only
  • B Collection of all diverse alleles and genotypes of crop plants and wild relatives
  • C Collection of pollen grains specifically reserved for hybridization work later
  • D Collection of plant hormones used to supplement tissue culture media regularly

Correct answer: B. Collection of all diverse alleles and genotypes of crop plants and wild relatives

Explanation: Germplasm collection involves gathering and preserving all possible alleles for all genes in a given crop, including wild relatives, to serve as a reservoir of genetic diversity for breeding.

Composite Fish Culture: Niches in One PondCatla (surface feeder)Rohu (middle feeder)Mrigal/Common carp (bottom feeder)

Different fish species occupy different feeding depths in the same pond without competing for food: Catla feeds near the surface, Rohu in the middle zone, and Mrigal or common carp at the bottom - letting a single pond support far more total fish than one species alone.

Concept context

Learn about animal husbandry, plant breeding, tissue culture, biofortification, and single cell protein.

Read the full Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production notes →