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🔬 Biology  ·  Respiration in Plants  ·  NEET

The three CO<sub>2</sub> released for each pyruvate fully oxidised come from the link reaction and:

Answer: The Krebs cycle.

  • A Glycolysis only
  • B Fermentation only
  • C The Krebs cycle
  • D The electron chain

Correct answer: C. The Krebs cycle

Explanation: One CO<sub>2</sub> is lost in the link reaction and two more in the Krebs cycle, giving three CO<sub>2</sub> per pyruvate.

Aerobic Respiration: Three StagesGlycolysiscytoplasmnet 2 ATP, 2 NADHKrebs Cyclemitochondrial matrixper glucose: 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, 2 ATPElectron Transport Chaininner mitochondrial membrane~32-34 ATP (bulk of total)Total: ~36-38 ATP per glucose - the ETC alone supplies most of itO2 is required only at the LAST step (ETC), as the final electron acceptor

Aerobic respiration unfolds in three locations: glycolysis in the cytoplasm yields a small amount of ATP directly, the Krebs cycle in the mitochondrial matrix harvests electron carriers (NADH, FADH2), and the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane uses those carriers to generate the bulk of the ATP, with O2 needed only at this final stage.

Concept context

Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, the electron transport chain, fermentation, and the respiratory quotient. The cellular energy-release counterpart to photosynthesis.

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