Zaymiey

🔬 Biology  ·  Respiration in Plants  ·  NEET

The gas released during aerobic respiration is:

Answer: carbon dioxide.

  • A carbon dioxide
  • B pure oxygen
  • C pure nitrogen
  • D pure hydrogen

Correct answer: A. carbon dioxide

Explanation: Aerobic respiration releases carbon dioxide as a waste product.

Aerobic Respiration: Three StagesGlycolysiscytoplasmnet 2 ATP, 2 NADHKrebs Cyclemitochondrial matrixper glucose: 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, 2 ATPElectron Transport Chaininner mitochondrial membrane~32-34 ATP (bulk of total)Total: ~36-38 ATP per glucose - the ETC alone supplies most of itO2 is required only at the LAST step (ETC), as the final electron acceptor

Aerobic respiration unfolds in three locations: glycolysis in the cytoplasm yields a small amount of ATP directly, the Krebs cycle in the mitochondrial matrix harvests electron carriers (NADH, FADH2), and the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane uses those carriers to generate the bulk of the ATP, with O2 needed only at this final stage.

Concept context

Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, the electron transport chain, fermentation, and the respiratory quotient. The cellular energy-release counterpart to photosynthesis.

Read the full Respiration in Plants notes →