Answer: Amniocentesis and ultrasonography.
- A Amniocentesis and ultrasonography
- B Laparoscopy and colposcopy
- C IVF and GIFT
- D MTP and IUD insertion
Correct answer: A. Amniocentesis and ultrasonography
Explanation: The Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act was enacted to ban the misuse of amniocentesis and ultrasonography for prenatal sex determination, which was leading to female feticide.
Contraceptive methods span a spectrum from temporary/natural to permanent/surgical; condoms stand out as the only method offering STI protection alongside contraception.
Concept context
Understand reproductive health, family planning, contraception methods, STIs, population control, and assisted reproductive technologies.