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🔬 Biology  ·  Reproductive Health  ·  NEET

The hormone-releasing IUD LNG-20 releases which hormone and what is its primary additional benefit over non-medicated IUDs?

Answer: Levonorgestrel; reduces menstrual blood loss significantly.

  • A Estrogen; prevents ovulation systemically throughout the entire menstrual cycle
  • B Levonorgestrel; reduces menstrual blood loss significantly
  • C Progesterone; helps prevent ectopic pregnancy from occurring each cycle
  • D Testosterone; reduces endometriosis pain symptoms over an extended period

Correct answer: B. Levonorgestrel; reduces menstrual blood loss significantly

Explanation: LNG-20 releases levonorgestrel locally. Besides contraception, a major benefit is significant reduction in menstrual blood loss (up to 90%), making it therapeutic for menorrhagia and endometriosis.

Contraceptive Methods by CategoryNaturalabstinence,withdrawalBarriercondom (alsoblocks STIs)IUDCuT, LippesloopHormonalpills, injectables,implantsSurgicalvasectomy,tubectomyEffectiveness and permanence generally increase left→right; only barrier methods stop STI transmission

Contraceptive methods span a spectrum from temporary/natural to permanent/surgical; condoms stand out as the only method offering STI protection alongside contraception.

Concept context

Understand reproductive health, family planning, contraception methods, STIs, population control, and assisted reproductive technologies.

Read the full Reproductive Health notes →