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🔬 Biology  ·  Reproduction in Organisms  ·  NEET

In flowering plants, fertilisation is generally not immediate after pollination because:

Answer: The pollen tube must grow down the style to the ovule.

  • A Meiosis occurs in the zygote
  • B The ovary wall must first develop into a fruit
  • C The pollen tube must grow down the style to the ovule
  • D The stigma must mature first

Correct answer: C. The pollen tube must grow down the style to the ovule

Explanation: After pollination the pollen grain germinates and the pollen tube must grow down the style to reach the ovule before syngamy can occur.

Labeled diagram of a mature flower showing sepals, petals, stamens (anther and filament), and the pistil (stigma, style, ovary with ovules)

Structure of a mature flower. Image: LadyofHats (Mariana Ruiz), Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Asexual and sexual reproduction, flower anatomy, pollination, fertilization, and seed development.

Read the full Reproduction in Organisms notes →