Zaymiey

🔬 Biology  ·  Principles of Inheritance and Variation  ·  NEET

Lac operon in E. coli is an example of:

Answer: Negative regulation (lac repressor) with positive control (CAP-cAMP).

  • A Positive regulation mainly, requiring little repressor protein activity
  • B Negative regulation (lac repressor) with positive control (CAP-cAMP)
  • C Constitutive expression occurring regardless of lactose
  • D Eukaryotic gene regulation involving chromatin remodeling

Correct answer: B. Negative regulation (lac repressor) with positive control (CAP-cAMP)

Explanation: Lac operon: repressed by lac repressor (no lactose). When lactose present, repressor removed (negative control). Optimally expressed when glucose absent (positive CAP control).

Monohybrid Cross: Tt x TtParent 1 (Tt)Parent 2 (Tt)gametes: T, t (from each parent)TtTtTTTtTtttRatio 1 TT : 2 Tt : 1 tt (3 tall : 1 short if T = tall is dominant)

Punnett square for a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous (Tt) parents, showing the 3:1 phenotypic ratio predicted by Mendel's Law of Segregation.

Concept context

Mendel's laws, inheritance patterns, DNA structure, and molecular biology. Core of NEET biology.

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