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🔬 Biology  ·  Plant Growth and Development  ·  NEET

The 'triple response' of pea seedlings (reduced stem elongation, increased stem thickening, and horizontal growth) is a classic bioassay for which plant hormone?

Answer: Ethylene.

  • A Gibberellin
  • B Ethylene
  • C Auxin
  • D Cytokinin

Correct answer: B. Ethylene

Explanation: The triple response (inhibition of elongation, radial swelling, and horizontal growth of seedlings) is a well-known bioassay used to detect ethylene activity.

Geometric Growth: the Sigmoid Curvetimegrowthlag phaselog/exponential phasestationary phaseGrowth starts slow, accelerates rapidly, then plateaus as resources become limiting

Geometric growth (where both daughter cells keep dividing) produces this classic S-shaped curve: a slow lag phase, a rapid exponential phase, and a levelling-off stationary phase as nutrients or space become limiting - the same fundamental pattern seen in population growth.

Concept context

Phases of plant growth, the five classical plant hormones plus newer ones, photoperiodism, vernalization, and seed dormancy.

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