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🔬 Biology  ·  Photosynthesis in Higher Plants  ·  NEET

The number of water molecules that must be split to release 6 molecules of O₂ in photosynthesis is:

Answer: 12.

  • A 12
  • B 6
  • C 3
  • D 24

Correct answer: A. 12

Explanation: Splitting 2 H₂O gives 1 O₂, so 6 O₂ requires 12 water molecules.

Photosynthesis: Inputs and OutputschloroplastLeaf cellSunlightCO2H2OO2Glucose

Simplified photosynthesis diagram: light energy, CO2, and H2O enter the leaf and are converted in the chloroplast into glucose and O2.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C 3 /C 4 /CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

Read the full Photosynthesis in Higher Plants notes →