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🔬 Biology  ·  Photosynthesis in Higher Plants  ·  NEET

The cell organelle in which photosynthesis occurs is the:

Answer: chloroplast.

  • A chloroplast
  • B mitochondrion
  • C nucleus
  • D ribosome

Correct answer: A. chloroplast

Explanation: Chloroplasts contain the chlorophyll and machinery for photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis: Inputs and OutputschloroplastLeaf cellSunlightCO2H2OO2Glucose

Simplified photosynthesis diagram: light energy, CO2, and H2O enter the leaf and are converted in the chloroplast into glucose and O2.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C 3 /C 4 /CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

Read the full Photosynthesis in Higher Plants notes →