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🔬 Biology  ·  Photosynthesis in Higher Plants  ·  NEET

The Calvin cycle is also called:

Answer: C 3 cycle or dark reaction.

  • A Light-dependent reaction
  • B C<sub>3</sub> cycle or dark reaction
  • C Krebs cycle for plants
  • D C<sub>4</sub> pathway

Correct answer: B. C<sub>3</sub> cycle or dark reaction

Explanation: Calvin cycle = C<sub>3</sub> pathway = dark reaction (or light-independent reaction). First stable product is 3-carbon PGA (3-phosphoglycerate).

Photosynthesis: Inputs and OutputschloroplastLeaf cellSunlightCO2H2OO2Glucose

Simplified photosynthesis diagram: light energy, CO2, and H2O enter the leaf and are converted in the chloroplast into glucose and O2.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C 3 /C 4 /CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

Read the full Photosynthesis in Higher Plants notes →