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🔬 Biology  ·  Neural Control and Coordination  ·  NEET

The dorsal root ganglion contains:

Answer: Cell bodies of primary sensory (afferent) neurons that transmit pain, temperature, and touch to the spinal cord.

  • A Cell bodies of motor neurons that directly control the contraction of skeletal muscle fibres themselves as widely reported
  • B Cell bodies of primary sensory (afferent) neurons that transmit pain, temperature, and touch to the spinal cord
  • C Cell bodies of autonomic neurons that regulate involuntary visceral organ function broadly in standard practice
  • D Mainly the cell bodies of interneurons confined largely within the grey matter of the spinal cord under most conditions encountered

Correct answer: B. Cell bodies of primary sensory (afferent) neurons that transmit pain, temperature, and touch to the spinal cord

Explanation: DRG (dorsal root ganglion): contains cell bodies of primary sensory neurons (pseudounipolar). They receive signals from skin, muscles, organs and transmit to dorsal horn of spinal cord.

Labeled diagram of a neuron showing dendrites, cell body (soma) with nucleus, axon, myelin sheath, Nodes of Ranvier, and axon terminals

Structure of a neuron. Image: LadyofHats (Mariana Ruiz), Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Brain, spinal cord, neurons, reflex arcs, and sense organs.

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