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🔬 Biology  ·  Neural Control and Coordination  ·  NEET

Neurotransmitter release from the axon terminal is triggered by the inflow of:

Answer: Calcium ions.

  • A Sodium ions
  • B Potassium ions
  • C Calcium ions
  • D Chloride ions

Correct answer: C. Calcium ions

Explanation: When the impulse reaches the terminal, Ca<sup>2+</sup> enters and makes the synaptic vesicles fuse and release neurotransmitter.

Labeled diagram of a neuron showing dendrites, cell body (soma) with nucleus, axon, myelin sheath, Nodes of Ranvier, and axon terminals

Structure of a neuron. Image: LadyofHats (Mariana Ruiz), Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Brain, spinal cord, neurons, reflex arcs, and sense organs.

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