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🔬 Biology  ·  Locomotion and Movement  ·  NEET

Which protein forms the thick filaments in muscle?

Answer: Myosin.

  • A Actin
  • B Troponin
  • C Tropomyosin
  • D Myosin

Correct answer: D. Myosin

Explanation: Myosin forms the thick filaments of the sarcomere. Myosin heads (cross-bridges) bind to actin and pull the thin filaments inward during contraction, shortening the sarcomere.

Structure of a sarcomere showing thick myosin filaments and thin actin filaments with the Z line, M line, A band, I band and H zone labelled

A sarcomere (Z line to Z line): during contraction the I band and H zone shorten as thin filaments slide over thick, while the A band stays the same length. Image: SlothMcCarty, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Types of movement, muscle contraction, skeletal system, joints, and disorders. Important for Class 11 and NEET.

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