Zaymiey

🔬 Biology  ·  Excretory Products and their Elimination  ·  NEET

The waste gas removed by the lungs is:

Answer: carbon dioxide.

  • A carbon dioxide
  • B pure oxygen
  • C pure nitrogen
  • D pure hydrogen

Correct answer: A. carbon dioxide

Explanation: The lungs excrete carbon dioxide produced during respiration.

The Nephron: Stages of Urine FormationBowman'scapsuleFILTRATIONPCTbulk REABSORPTIONLoop of Henlecounter-current - concentrates medullaDCTSECRETIONCollecting ductADH acts HERE

Filtrate flows through four functionally distinct stages of the nephron: Bowman's capsule filters blood, the PCT reabsorbs most useful substances unconditionally, the Loop of Henle builds a concentration gradient via counter-current exchange, the DCT secretes selected substances, and the collecting duct performs the final ADH-controlled water reabsorption.

Concept context

Nitrogenous waste, kidney structure, urine formation in the nephron, and hormonal regulation of excretion.

Read the full Excretory Products and their Elimination notes →