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🔬 Biology  ·  Body Fluids and Circulation  ·  NEET

An electrocardiogram (ECG) records the ___ activity of the heart:

Answer: electrical.

  • A electrical
  • B chemical
  • C only mechanical
  • D thermal

Correct answer: A. electrical

Explanation: An ECG traces the electrical impulses that drive each heartbeat.

ECG: The Three Key WavesP wave(atrial depol.)QRS complex(ventricular depol.)T wave(ventricular repol.)QRS is the tallest spike - ventricles have far more muscle mass than the atria

A single ECG cycle: the P wave marks atrial depolarisation (contraction signal), the large QRS complex marks ventricular depolarisation, and the T wave marks ventricular repolarisation (recovery) before the next cycle begins.

Concept context

Blood, lymph, the heart, the cardiac cycle, blood pressure, and ECG. High NEET weightage.

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