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🔬 Biology  ·  Biological Classification  ·  NEET

The network of fungal filaments is collectively called the

Answer: Mycelium.

  • A Hyphae
  • B Mycelium
  • C Mycobiont
  • D Mycorrhiza

Correct answer: B. Mycelium

Explanation: Individual filaments are called hyphae; the entire network of hyphae forming the fungal body is called the mycelium.

Whittaker's Five KingdomsMoneraprokaryotesProtistaunicell. eukaryotesFungichitin wallPlantaecellulose wallAnimaliano wallNOT in any kingdom: Viruses (non-cellular), Viroids (RNA, no coat), Lichens (alga+fungus symbiosis)Classification criteria: cell structure, nutrition mode, body organisation, reproduction, phylogeny

Whittaker's five-kingdom system (1969) groups all cellular life by cell structure and nutrition; viruses, viroids, and lichens fall outside this system entirely since they aren't independently classifiable as one of the five.

Concept context

Whittaker's five kingdom system covering Monera, Protista, Fungi, plus viruses, viroids, and lichens. A foundational NEET chapter on how living organisms are grouped.

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