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🔬 Biology  ·  Animal Kingdom  ·  NEET

Which statement correctly differentiates the levels of organization across early phyla?

Answer: Porifera shows cellular level, Cnidaria shows tissue level, Platyhelminthes shows organ level.

  • A Porifera shows organ-system level with coordinated organ function, Cnidaria shows mainly cellular level
  • B Porifera shows cellular level, Cnidaria shows tissue level, Platyhelminthes shows organ level
  • C All three phyla independently evolved a largely coordinated organ-system level of organization
  • D Cnidaria shows organ-system level of organization that exceeds that of Platyhelminthes

Correct answer: B. Porifera shows cellular level, Cnidaria shows tissue level, Platyhelminthes shows organ level

Explanation: Levels of organization increase in complexity: Porifera has cellular level organization, Cnidaria has tissue level, and Platyhelminthes (and other higher phyla) have organ level, progressing to organ-system level in Annelida onward.

Body Plan Progression Across PhylaPoriferaasymmetricalcellular levelCnidariaradial, diploblastictissue levelPlatyhelminthesbilateral, acoelomateorgan levelNematodapseudocoel.Annelida+true coelomorgan systemEach step adds organisational complexity: symmetry → germ layers → coelom type → organ systems

Moving across the animal phyla, body organisation becomes progressively more complex: from no symmetry and cellular organisation (Porifera) through radial/diploblastic (Cnidaria), bilateral/acoelomate (Platyhelminthes), pseudocoelomate (Nematoda), to a true coelom with full organ systems (Annelida and beyond).

Concept context

Phylum-level classification of the animal kingdom from Porifera to Chordata, based on body symmetry, coelom, and segmentation. One of the most example-heavy chapters for NEET.

Read the full Animal Kingdom notes →