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🔬 Biology  ·  Animal Kingdom  ·  NEET

An animal has a triploblastic body, bilateral symmetry, a pseudocoelom, and a complete digestive system but lacks circulatory and respiratory systems. Which phylum does it most likely belong to?

Answer: Nematoda.

  • A Platyhelminthes
  • B Nematoda
  • C Annelida
  • D Mollusca

Correct answer: B. Nematoda

Explanation: Nematodes are triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical, pseudocoelomate animals with a complete alimentary canal but no circulatory or respiratory system, exemplified by Ascaris and Wuchereria.

Body Plan Progression Across PhylaPoriferaasymmetricalcellular levelCnidariaradial, diploblastictissue levelPlatyhelminthesbilateral, acoelomateorgan levelNematodapseudocoel.Annelida+true coelomorgan systemEach step adds organisational complexity: symmetry → germ layers → coelom type → organ systems

Moving across the animal phyla, body organisation becomes progressively more complex: from no symmetry and cellular organisation (Porifera) through radial/diploblastic (Cnidaria), bilateral/acoelomate (Platyhelminthes), pseudocoelomate (Nematoda), to a true coelom with full organ systems (Annelida and beyond).

Concept context

Phylum-level classification of the animal kingdom from Porifera to Chordata, based on body symmetry, coelom, and segmentation. One of the most example-heavy chapters for NEET.

Read the full Animal Kingdom notes →